Saturday, December 28, 2019

Abortion Is Negatively Affecting Our Society Today

Abortion is negatively affecting our society today. Numerous people feel it is evil, because it kills an unborn for no reason. Conversely, others believe that it is a woman’s legal right to choose abortion, especially in case of incest, rape, or health issues threatening life of a mother. To kill an unborn using dreadful procedures is not only wrong for the doctors to perform, but it is also morally wrong. How would you feel if someone took away your ability to live? Imagine not having any say in life or death. Babies do not have a choice in their mother’s womb. If a woman decides to abort her baby, they cannot do anything about their life being taken away from them. A baby’s whole future is demolished. There are many other alternative†¦show more content†¦Many other families would love to raise the child as their own. Another reason abortion is not a wise solution is the harm that is done to the mother. The mother’s life is at a high risk, and it affects her emotionally and physically. According to Gà ³mez-Lavà ­n (2008-2013) â€Å"sixty five percent of women who abort suffer symptoms of post-traumatic stress syndrome after undergoing the procedure. Many women regret getting an abortion. This makes it a controversial issue. Abortion can also result in not being able to get pregnant in the future. It can cause many sicknesses and even death. Abortion affects both victims in dangerous ways. Women who get abortions are commonly seen as experiencing conflict over their abortion decision, not fully accepting at an emotional level their own action, but feeling guilt, shame, and ambivalence. According to Rosen, Hudson, Martindale (1975) the discomfort with having violated social mores, and a person s consequent ambivalence about her sexual nature in general, if very strong will probably preclude getting in touch with real self—completely, but women as patients do wrestle with questions about abortion in itself. Abortion is considered brutal murder. In 1982, Ronald Reagan stated: Simple morality dictates that unless and until someone can prove the unborn human is not alive, we must give it the benefit of the doubt and assume it is (alive). And, thus, it should be entitled to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness

Friday, December 20, 2019

Globalization Before The 1700s - 892 Words

[Question: Do you think there was globalisation before the 1600s? ] As Martin Luther King had said, ‘It really boils down to this: that all life is interrelated’1. Globalisation is a term that can be defined in various ways. It is a complex process that does not have a clear beginning or end, rather it is something that has developed, strengthened and deepened over time. Globalisation is a process of integration, interconnection and exchange between peoples from different parts of the world. It is the connection and expansion of international, cultural, economic and political activities. Globalisation is a concept that transforms the various relationships across and between countries, regions and continents. Having a long history within the world, globalisation and the interconnection process can be divided into three main periods including archaic globalisation, proto-globalisation and modern globalisation. So, was there globalisation before the 1600s? This paper aims to explore the concept and context of globalisation along with some of its historical roots prior to the 1600s in order to provide a definitive answer. According to historian Antony G. Hopkins, Globalisation can be divided up into three parts. These three parts include archaic globalisation (being the earliest form), proto-globalisation (from 1600-1800) and modern globalisation ( from 1800-present)2. Archaic globalisation existed from the times of the earliest civilisations up until around the 1600s. TheShow MoreRelatedTrade And Commerce During The 19th Century Essay1333 Words   |  6 PagesThe world before the 1800’s was ruled mostly by the Kings and there was system of Law in place. As the world entered the 19th Century, there were several changes in system of Ruling. It is important to note that, the world within a span of few decades witnessed an unprecedented growth in the several sectors. Trade and Commerce was developing at a rapid pace. As a result of which several people started searching opportunities for a better living. As a result of rapid development in the Science TechnologyRead MoreCoffee s Effect On The Gl obal Balance Of Power1292 Words   |  6 Pagesfinancial means for many countries who export their coffee beans. Just like any alcohol, coffee was a major economic item and it helped the economy grow in many different places. 17. How did coffee play a pivotal role in the scientific revolution? Before coffee there were two choices for hydration - water or alcoholic beverage. The water was not purified so it often made people sick. The alcohol would purify the beverage but made everyone drunk. 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The symbolic interactionRead MoreAmerican Education Reform Paper : The Education System1232 Words   |  5 Pageseducation system changes. Technology and globalization play a big role in the changes in our educationÍ ¾ we have more access to the rest of the world and know what is going in our world, like the issues, crisis, and about different cultures. The religious practices in local communities are expanding and school boards are realizing that different religious practices are profitable in having interaction between people of different races and religions at school. In the 1700s, many parents taught their children

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

The Storytelling of Solomon Northrop Essay Example For Students

The Storytelling of Solomon Northrop Essay In 1841, Solomon Northup was kidnapped and sold into slavery. Twelve years later, Northup retells his accounts in his memoir Twelve Years A Slave. Director Steve McQueen adapted Northup’s memoir in a major motion picture of the same title; now in the race for multiple Academy Awards. Although the book and film share a biography, each uses different conventions of storytelling. There is an elegant tone in Northup’s first person narrative. A diplomatic tone is sustained throughout the memoir, allowing the piece to act as a political voice of 1853. McQueen’s compelling take on the story gives us a visual outlook on slavery. Mr. Solomon Northup’s memoir opens with a preface by white lawyer and legislator, David Wilson. His preface grants the book credibility by stating, â€Å"Unbiased by any prepossessions or prejudices, the only object of the editor has been to give a faithful history of Solomon Northups life, as he received it from his lips (page XV). † Compared to many autobiographies issued today, a credible preface was not unheard of during 1853 when many slaves’ stories were being documented. We will write a custom essay on The Storytelling of Solomon Northrop specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Northup gives permission to the reader to perceive his story as truth or fable in his first chapter: â€Å"My object is, to give a candid and truthful statement of facts: to repeat the story of my life, without exaggeration, leaving it for others to determine, whether even the pages of fiction present a picture of more cruel wrong or a severer bondage (page 18). † The author trusts his readers to learn from his story. In conjuncture, the tonal attitude Mr. Northup conveys in his writing is well mannered and diplomatic. His words describe each sorrowful scene very vividly while still keeping conciliatory conversation. Solomon refers to the Christian God throughout the piece either â€Å"begging for mercy† or â€Å"asking for strength† relating to the white religion making his words much powerful (page 77). The author paints his situations with emotionally driven adjective and verbs such as â€Å"painfully†, â€Å"beating†, â€Å"naked†, and â€Å"energetically†: â€Å"As soon as these formidable whips appeared, I was seized by both of them, and roughly divested of my clothing. My feet, as has been stated, were fastened to the floor. Drawing me over the bench, face downwards, Radburn placed his heavy foot upon the fetters, between my wrists, holding them painfully to the floor. With the paddle, Burch commenced beating me. Blow after blow was inflicted upon my naked body. When his unrelenting arm grew tired, he stopped and asked if I still insisted I was a free man. I did insist upon it, and then the blows were renewed, faster and more energetically, if possible, than before All his brutal blows could not force from my lips the foul lie that I was a slave. Casting madly on the floor the handle of the broken paddle, he seized the rope. page 44)† His report on every scene is simply envisioned through a thorough description of each moment. In comparison, Steve McQueen’s motion picture graphically portrays Solomon’s accounts with brilliant cinematography and the heart-wrenching performances of brilliant actors. A scene that stuck hardest was the night scene in the slave shack with Edwin Epp (actor Michael Fassbender) and Patsey (actor Lupita Nyongo). The framework during this scene exposes an uncomfortable rape between the characters; the scene is described as an â€Å"awkward rape†. In figure I, McQueen shares Patsey in a vulnerable state. The action descriptions in the screenplay are as follows: â€Å"Patsey does not respond continually turn her head from Epps, but otherwise remain as still as possible. If there is such a thing, she is vicious with her passive aggressiveness. Eppss frustration mounts until he crosses the line from passion to violence The desire for sex now having left him (Ridley Scene 107). † The still frame shot in figure I displays Patsey in a raw emotionless manner during the disturbing rape. .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f , .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f .postImageUrl , .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f , .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f:hover , .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f:visited , .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f:active { border:0!important; } .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f:active , .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u732c917452ad9dd78b5f695f57eb157f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Organizational Behavior Movie Analysis - Oceans Eleven and Twelve EssayThe director’s keen convention to pause the camera in moments of despair and violence places the audience in the middle of 1840s slavery. Director Steve McQueen uses music as throughout the film even in ironic situations. Hans Zimmer’s score beautifully accompanies the story although Solomon himself plays most of the disturbing moments. During scene 59 of the film, Solomon (actor Chiwetel Ejiofor) plays the fiddle as Eliza (actor Adepero Oduye) begs to keep her children shown in action descriptions: â€Å"Solomon plays harder and more loudly. Still, it is barely enough to drown out Elizas cries. Freeman gets the other slaves to clap along with Solomons playing†. Consequently, Twelve Years A Slave, the film and book use different conventions of storytelling. The tonality of the memoir holds the story in a powerful standing as a leader in Slave Narratives. The Oscar Nominated motion picture exposes the brutal truth behind slavery in 1840s America. Music, still shots, and adjective filled descriptions vary the conventions of storytelling between the memoir and the motion picture. Bibliography: Edwin Epp (actor Michael Fassbender) and Patsey (actor Lupita Nyongo), 12 Years a Slave. Personal photograph by author. 2013. Northup, Solomon, Sue L. Eakin, and Joseph Logsdon. Twelve Years a Slave. Electronic ed. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1997. Print. Ridley, John .. 12 Years A Slave. Los Angeles: For Your Consideration, 24 Jan. 2013. PDF.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Complex and Competitive Strategy Business Organizations

Question: Discuss about the Complex and Competitive Strategy for Business Organizations. Answer: Introduction The current business environment is highly complex and competitive. In current, all the business organizations use a lot of tools and techniques to accomplish competitive advantages over the competitors. In current, AAA (Adaptation, Aggregation, and Arbitrage) framework has become the first choice of the business associations. The AAA framework plays a significant role to improve the organizational performance, reduce costs, and to offer competitive advantages to the business firms. Along with this, this research paper would be beneficial to understand the importance of AAA framework for the growth and success of the business organizations. Moreover, for this research paper, I would like to pick Food / Beverage Industry and Manufacturing of heavy equipment industry (Car industry) to demonstrate the significance of AAA framework in an effective and a significant manner. In addition, I would like to choose Coca-Cola Amatil and McDonalds Australia under the Food / Beverage Industry. Fur thermore, I would like to pick Toyota Australia and Hyundai Australia under the Manufacturing of heavy equipment industry. Overall, this research paper would be valuable to provide an overview about how these industries are using AAA framework in their relative companies to accomplish the competitive advantages in an effective manner. AAA (Adaptation, Aggregation, and Arbitrage) Framework The AAA framework involves three strategies: adaptation, aggregation, and arbitrage that play a major role to create value for the business firms. For case, adaptation strategy is beneficial to increase revenues and market share of the organizations. Moreover, with the help of adaption strategy, business firms modify the components of business models to fulfill the requirements and preferences of customers (Hubbard, Rice and Galvin, 2014). Along with this, aggregation strategy plays a major role to provide economies of scale to the business firms. For case, with the help of aggregation strategy, business firms develop global efficiencies to achieve economies of scale in an effective way. In addition to this, arbitrage strategy plays an important role to explore cultural, economic, and geographical differences between national or regional markets. Moreover, with the help of arbitrage strategy, business firms locate supply chain in different places to reduce these differences in an eff ective and a more comprehensive manner (Heinecke, 2011). In addition to this, it should also be noted down that, the selected industries Food / Beverage and Manufacturing of heavy equipment industries have used AAA framework for the pursuit of their businesses in an effective way. The below given below table is useful to understand that how the different industries have used AAA framework or adaptation, aggregation, and arbitrage strategies in their relative business organizations: Strategy Food/ Beverage Industry Manufacturing of Heavy Equipment Industry Coca-Cola McDonalds Toyota Hyundai Adaptation Variation Innovation Design Innovation Aggregation Geographic Cultural Geographic Geographic Arbitrage Cost Reduction Performance Improvement Performance Improvement Cost Reduction Adaptation Theory: Adaption is the first and major theory of AAA framework. The adaption theory is essential to create value for the business firms at the global level. Moreover, variation, innovation, externalization, focus, and design are the major approaches of adaption theory (Mauri and de Figueiredo, 2012). Along with this, it should also be noted down that, the selected business industries have used adoption theory in their relative business firms to accomplish competitive advantages in an effective and an appropriate manner. Food / Beverage Industry: Food / Beverage Industry mainly adopt and implements variation and innovation approach of adaption strategy in order to fulfill the requirements or preferences of local customers in an effective way. For case, the food beverage company Coca-Cola implements variation approach to fulfill the needs and desires of local customers in a proper way (CCA. 2016). Moreover, under this approach, Coca-Cola is offering different products such as: DietCoke, Fanta, Vox, Sprite, Sprite Zero, Bisleri, Vodka O, Nestea, Coca-Cola Vanilla, Coca-Cola Zero, Lift, Kirks, etc. to meet the requirements and to accomplish competitive advantages over the competitors. Along with this, it should also be noted down that, with the help of this variation approach, Coca-Cola is still exists in the marketplace and also popular among the customers. The different variants of Coca-Colas products are helpful to create value and image of the firm in the minds of its customers (Morschett, Schramm- Klein and Zentes, 2015). In this way, Coca-Cola has used adaption strategy for the pursuit of its business in todays competitive marketplace. Along with this, McDonalds focuses on innovation approach of adaption strategy to achieve organizational goals objective and competitive advantages in an effective way. The competitors of McDonalds are offering different products/services to their customers in different ways (McDonald's Australia. 2016). In that case, McDonalds also implements innovation approach to fulfill the requirements and preferences of customers. McDonalds focuses on innovative products/services to suit the requirements of its customers. McDonalds is offering Sandwiches, Salads, French fries, etc. to satisfy the needs of both vegetarian and non-vegetarian customers in an equal way. Along with this, McDonalds focuses on innovative promotional strategies and innovative product designs to promote its products and attract retain customers in an appropriate way (Jha, Dhanaraj and Krishnan, 2015). Moreover, with the help of the innovation approach, McDonalds become able to improve its revenues, market share and ma rket position in the global market. Manufacturing of Heavy Equipment Industry: Manufacturing of heavy equipment industry like car industry mainly use design approach of adaption strategy for the pursuit of its business. The design approach plays a significant role to reduce the costs and introduce design flexibilities standards in an effective way (Buckley and Ghauri, 2015). For case, the car manufacturing firm Toyota motors focuses on design approach to produce cars as per the needs and requirements of the customers. The company used design approach to produce its cars such as: Yaris, Camry, Corolla, 86, and Aurion. Moreover, Toyota used different designs in its products SUV 4WD cars like: RAV4, Fortune, LndCruiser200, FJCruiser, Prado, and Kluger. The main focus of Toyota is on the different designs of the products (Toyota. 2016). Along with this, Toyota produces Cars, Hybrids, SUV 4WD, and Utes Vans in order to fulfill the requirements of all types of customers in an effective and an appropriate manner. On the other hand, it should also be noted down that, Hyundai adopts and implements innovation approach of adoption strategy to best suit the requirements or preferences of customers. Hyundai uses innovative techniques to produces its cars (Hyundai. 2016). It also emphasizes on the modern interior and exterior of the cars. For case, Genesis, Veloster, Tucson, i30, i40, iMax, and so on are the innovative car models of Hyundai. Moreover, the firm also produces cars to fulfill the needs and requirements of all types of customers in an effective and an appropriate way. Along with this, it should also be noted down that, due to innovative designs, Hyundai has become the top cae of the year 2015 (Gooderham, Gooderham and Grgaard, 2013). Aggregation Theory: Aggregation theory plays a significant role to offer economies of scale to the business firms. The aggregation theory of AAA framework develops standardization and value proposition to the business organizations (JovanoviĆ¡, TodoroviĆ¡ and Komazec, n.a.). Moreover, the Food / Beverage Industry and Manufacturing of heavy equipment industry also focus on aggregation theory for the pursuit of their businesses. Food / Beverage Industry: The food beverage company coca-cola focuses on geographic approach of aggregation strategy. Coca-cola uses this approach to establish plants and stores in different geographical areas to cover all the customers in an effective way (Ramsey, Alvim, Forteza and Micheloni, 2010). Moreover, with the help of this approach, Coca-Cola became able to create regional or global efficiencies and to achieve economies of scale/scope in an effective and a proper manner. On the other hand, McDonalds pays its attention on the cultural approach to satisfy the needs and desires of the people those belong to different culture. For case, with the help of cultural approach, the firm understands the tastes favorites of customers and also modifies products/services to fulfill the customers requirements or preferences effectively (Outterson, 2013). Moreover, the cultural approach also plays a major role to reduce the costs, increase the revenues, and to create value to the firm. Manufacturing of Heavy Equipment Industry: The car industry mainly focuses in the geographic approach of aggregation strategy to accomplish the business goals and objectives in an effective and a significant manner. For case, Toyota moors emphasis on geographic approach to locate its stores as well as plants in different geographical locations. Moreover, this approach is beneficial to Toyota to build strategic partnerships with partners or suppliers to meet the requirements of the customers in an effective way. Also, with the help of this approach, Toyota also becomes able to reduce geographical differences between nations (Tihanyi, Pedersen, Devinney and Banalieva, 2015). In the same manner, Hyundai also focuses on geographic aggregation approach to set up its new outlets in different geographical locations or areas. Moreover, with the help of this approach, Hyundai become able to cover its target areas and customers in an effective way. Hyundai also become able to develop supply ch ains in different geographical areas to attract new customers and to retain existing customers (Lee, Jeon, Kim, and Kim, 2010). In this way, it can be said that, Food / Beverage Industry and Manufacturing of heavy equipment industry have used AAA framework for the pursuit of their businesses. Arbitrage Theory: The arbitrage theory of AAA framework shows the cultural, administrative, geographic, and economic differences between regional/national markets. Moreover, cost reduction, performance improvement, risk minimization, and so on is the major approaches of arbitrage theory. This theory plays a major role to set up separate parts of the supply chain in different places to create global advantages for business firms (Hubbard, Rice and Galvin, 2014). Along with this, it should also be noted down that Food / Beverage and Manufacturing of heavy equipment industries also use arbitrage theory to improve the overall efficiency of business firms. Food / Beverage Industry: Food/Beverage Company Coca-Cola uses cost reduction approach to reduce different operational costs associated to the business. Coca-Cola wants to expand its business in different geographical areas that increase the costs of the firm. In this situation, with the help of cost reduction approach, Coca-Cola become able to establish supply chain in different locations in order to reduce the costs and enhance the revenues in an effective and a more comprehensive manner (Heinecke, 2011). Moreover, the cost reduction approach is also useful to decrease added costs and improve goodwill of the firm at the global level. Along with this, McDonalds focuses on performance improvement approach to spread out its business in different geographical areas. Moreover, it should also be noted down that, with the help of performance improvement approach, McDonalds become proficient to improve its organizational performance in an effective way. Manufacturing of Heavy Equipment Industry: The car industry mainly focuses on performance improvement and cost reduction approaches to cover all the customers. For case, Toyota motors adopt and implement performance improvement approach to improve organizational effectiveness and performance effectively. Moreover, with the help of this approach, Toyota established different parts of supply chains in different geographic areas to target more and more customers. Moreover, the approach also plays a major role to improve the performance of firm in local and global market (Morschett, Schramm-Klein and Zentes, 2015). Along with this, Hyundai uses cost reduction strategy to cover the middle class customers in a proper way. Hyundai focuses on cost reduction strategy to utilize the available resources in order to manufacture products at lower costs. Moreover, with the help of cost reduction approach, Hyundai become successful to distinguish itself from its competitors. For this reason it can be said that, business organizations have used AAA framework for the pursuit of their businesses. Conclusion On the basis of the above conversation, it can be assumed that, AAA framework is precious for business firms in order to accomplish strategic and competitive goals objctives of the business. Along with this, it is also observed that, in current, most of the business firms take help of the AAA (adaptation, aggregation and arbitrage) framework in order to create unique image and reputation at the global level. References Buckley, P.J. and Ghauri, P.N. (2015). International Business Strategy: Theory and Practice. NY: Routledge. CCA. (2016). About Us. Available At: https://www.ccamatil.com/ [Accessed On: 14th Sep. 2016] Gooderham, P.N., Gooderham, P.N. and Grgaard, B. (2013). International Management: Theory and Practice. UK: Edward Elgar Publishing. Heinecke, P. (2011). Success Factors of Regional Strategies for Multinational Corporations: Appropriate Degrees of Management Autonomy and Product Adaptation. USA: Springer Science Business Media. Hubbard, G., Rice, J. and Galvin, P. (2014). Strategic Management. Australia: Pearson Australia. Hyundai. (2016). About Us. Available At: https://www.hyundai.com.au/ [Accessed On: 14th Sep. 2016]. Jha, S., Dhanaraj, C. and Krishnan, R. (2015). How Does Multinational RD Evolve In Emerging Markets? Available At: https://www.imd.org/research/publications/upload/2015-2-How-Does-Multinational-RandD-Evolve-in-Emerging-Markets-13-04-15.pdf JovanoviĆ¡, M., TodoroviĆ¡, I. and Komazec, S. (n.a.). The Need For A Multidisciplinary Approach In Developing And Implementing A Global Strategy. Econophysics, Sociophysics Other Multidisciplinary Sciences Journal (ESMSJ) Staff, p.26. Lee, S.H., Jeon, R.K., Kim, J.H. and Kim, J.J. (2010). Strategies for developing countries to expand their shares in the global construction market: phase-based SWOT and AAA analyses of Korea. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 137(6), pp.460-470. Mauri, A.J. and de Figueiredo, J.N. (2012). Strategic patterns of internationalization and performance variability: effects of US-based MNC cross-border dispersion, integration, and outsourcing. Journal of International Management, 18(1), pp.38-51. McDonald's Australia. (2016). About Maccas. [Online]. Available at: https://mcdonalds.com.au/about-maccas [Accessed On: 14th Sep. 2016]. Morschett, D., Schramm-Klein, H. and Zentes, J. (2015). Strategic International Management: Text and Cases. USA: Springer. Outterson, K. (2013). Pharmaceutical Arbitrage: balancing access and innovation in international prescription drug markets. Yale Journal of Health Policy, Law, and Ethics, 5(1), p.4. Ramsey, J.R., Alvim, F., Forteza, J.H. and Micheloni, J. (2010). International value creation: An alternative model for Latin American Multinationals. GCG: Revista de Globalizacin, Competitividad and Gobernabilidad, 4(3), pp.62-83. Tihanyi, L., Pedersen, T., Devinney, T.M. and Banalieva, E. (2015). Emerging Economies and Multinational Enterprises. UK: Emerald Group Publishing. Toyota. (2016). About Us. Available At: https://www3.toyota.com.au/home [Accessed On: 14th Sep. 2016]

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Superman and Me Essay Example

Superman and Me Paper Sherman Alexie, Superman and Me In Sherman Alexies essay, Superman and Me, he uses repetition and extended metaphors to transition from a personal to social level as he illustrates his poor childhood, and how reading saves his and others lives. The essay is introduced with the Superman comic books that taught Alexie how to read. He uses the repetition of l cannot recall to explain that he does not recall the exact details of what he read but the idea of reading. He then contrasts this by stating what he can remember being a Spokane Indian boy living with his family on the Spokane Indian Reservation. This contrast is continued by emphasizing that his amily was poor by most standards and that they lived on irregular paychecks, hope, fear, and government surplus food. This creates more insight into Alexies childhood and situation. The comparison between the Superman comic books and Alexies family draws attention to his love for reading, although his family could barely afford books for him. The following paragraph go es further into depth about how Alexies acquired his love for reading and how that affected the way he saw the world. He, again, uses repetition to illustrate the vast library of books he read, bought, and the amount that could be found all around his home. For instance, he read books such as westerns, spy thrillers, murder mysteries and anything else he could find. This continues to develop his love for reading because it shows he would read all that he could Just to read. Alexie also reveals this love through his familys poor situation. When he had extra money, he bought new novels. This creates compassion and devotion because, although his family did not have money, they made sure their education and knowledge came first. We will write a custom essay sample on Superman and Me specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Superman and Me specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Superman and Me specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Following this Alexie explains how, based on reading, his devotion started to change the way he understood his surroundings. He began seeing paragraphs as fences that held words and that they worked together for a common purpose. He connected that to his own life. For example, he saw his familys house was a paragraph different from the other houses surrounding his. The repetition of paragraph emphasizes that, with everything he saw, he could connect it to what he learned from reading. He then begins to make connections towards the Superman comic book. Although Alexie did not understand what he was reading, he managed to see the context of the comic book through each panel, complete with picture, dialogue, and narrative. Alexie repeats Superman is breaking down the door multiple times and follows this by l am breaking down the door to compare Superman to himself. This suggests that he saw himself in Superman and that he, too, could overcome his battles, such as the Indian stereotypes that label him. The shift allows Alexie to elaborate on how the Native Americans view education and how he broke away from their views. He begins by stating that a smart Indian is a dangerous person, widely feared and ridiculed by Indians and non-lndians alike to signify that Alexie felt he was different from other Indians. He discusses the many stereotypes that were labeled to Indians, such as struggling with basic reading or expecting to fail in the non-lndian world. In this paragraph, he uses the pronoun they multlple tlmes to separate himself from the other Indian classmates. He continues this repetition to categorize his other Indian classmates into one completely separate from himself. In comparison to Superman, Alexie did not want to be seen as one of the Indians and brought down by the low expectations the non- Indian world gave him but the peek of the pronoun we shows that Alexie was, onetheless, still labeled as an Indian. Alexie was stereotypes as an Indian, but he did not allow that to stop him. He fought, similar to Superman, for the chance to break down the barrier he was faced with. Much like that rest of his essay, he continues the use of repetition to emphasize the separation between himself and the other Indians. He uses l to show his separation into his own individuality. He states that l refused to fail. I was smart. I was arrogant. I was lucky to criticize the other Indians but to show that he was able to rise above the expectations of the Non-lndian world. Alexies love for books came from the need and necessity for it in his life, so it became surprising to him when he became a writer himself. He writes novels, short stories, and poems but that was something that Indians were ever taught. Writing was something beyond Indians. It was something not expected of them or certainly not something the Non-lndian world saw they were capable of doing. Alexie then discusses how, although he never had visiting teachers teach him how to write, he tries to visit the schools as often as possible to try and save their lives like Superman. He explains the two types of students he encounters: the ones willing to learn and the ones who sit in the back rows and ignore him. Although the second type fits into the Indian stereotype, Alexie refuses to let that define them. He pushes against their locked doors to show that he is like Superman and is devoted to not letting their stereotypes define them. He is trying to save their lives. In conclusion, Alexies use of repetition and extended metaphors to show transition from a poor Indian boy to a Superman-like hero enables him to successfully emphasize the importance of reading and education in ones life.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

The eNotes Blog The Many Faces of SherlockHolmes

The Many Faces of SherlockHolmes In honor of the Mr. Holmes movie release this weekend, starring Gandalf Sir Ian McKellen, we wanted to look back at the various faces of Sir Arthur Conan Doyles infamous detective. The original text describes Holmes as â€Å"over six feet† tall and â€Å"excessively lean†, with sharp, piercing eyes and a â€Å"hawk-like nose† (A Study in Scarlet). But his incarnation on screen has run the gamut from young to old, bookish to brawny. No other character has been portrayed more often on the big screen- over 250 times, according to the Guinness Book of World Records. Id love to know your favorite iteration, and if youre planning on seeing the film this weekend, so share your thoughts in the comments below! Basil Rathbone The Hound of the Baskervilles, etc. movies (1939-1946) Image via basilrathbone.net Rathbone’s gentlemanly portrayal is the classic that defined Sherlock Holmes for generations to come. Rathbone’s character was the first to don the stereotypical Holmes getup: deerstalker (the hat with bills in the front and back) and cape. Jeremy Brett Sherlock Holmes TV series (1984-1994) Image via steampunk.wonderhowto.com More arrogant than the Rathbone portrayal, Jeremy Brett’s Sherlock Holmes is also more dramatic. This iteration of the famous detective emphasizes Holmes’ friendship with Watson. Nicholas Rowe Young Sherlock Holmes  movie (1985) Image via denofgeek.com Rowe is cast as the teenage Sherlock Holmes who gives us insight into his early years of solving mysteries. His teacher describes him as â€Å"too precocious, too egotistical, for his own good†, and the mature, intense portrayal may have you wondering if Holmes was always a grownup. Michael Caine Without a Clue movie  (1988) Image via top10films.co.uk Caines Holmes is a bit more, er, bumbling than classic. If youve always secretly rooted for Robin over Batman,   or Tonto over the Lone Ranger, then this flick is for you. Without a Clues Dr. Watson, portrayed by the great Ben Kingsley, is revealed  to be the real mystery-solving mastermind. Robert Downey, Jr. Sherlock Holmes (2009)   Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows (2011) movies Image via clothesonfilm.com Perhaps one of the flashiest  takes on Holmes is Downeys  big screen version. Purists to Conans original works might snub RDJ, but others might like the fast-talking, even faster-thinking sleuth. Benedict Cumberbatch Sherlock  TV series (2010- ) Image via BBC/Hartswood Cumberbatch is the Sherlock of the 2000s. He has the beloved characteristics  of the 1880s Holmes, placed in  modern London with a few dramatic quirks (such as storing everything in his Mind Palace). A bit arrogant, a bit high-functioning sociopathic, and a whole lot of brilliant. Jonny Lee Miller Elementary  TV series (2012-  ) Image via cbswatchmagazine.com Millers portrayal is another contemporary take on Holmes. A  recovering drug addict, assisting the NYPD in solving crimes,  will all the Holmes-y eccentricities. Sir Ian McKellen Mr. Holmes movie (2015) Image via eonline.com Is it possible for McKellen to disappoint? Scientifically speakingno. As for his version of Holmes, well find out!

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Engagement Strategy Presentation and Outline Research Paper

Engagement Strategy Presentation and Outline - Research Paper Example Employees are highly affected by the changes that take place within an organization including all kinds of mergers, acquisitions or takeover, management changes etc. the negative effects of these make the employees less engaged as well as de motivated and as a result, the employees become less dedicated and less satisfied and this is reflected in their work and performance. Therefore, it is extremely important for organizations to keep their staff motivated because a de motivated staff will affect the employees` performance as well as the performance of the entire organization. In order to increase staff morale and make them for satisfied, the human resource department should adopt strategies to boost staff morale and as a result, improve their performance. Employee engagement is usually low when a firm merges with another firm and there is some kind of a change in the management positions or styles. Similarly, the merge of the consulting firm with a software development agency results in low morale, low performance as well as high unrest. Employees should be given clear instructions and should be informed about the company`s mission for the future. As senior human resource leaders, it is our responsibility to introduce measures through which staff morale and performance could be restored. It is also extremely important to introduce equal policies and practices for both the new as well as old employees to deter future conflicts. Therefore, we propose the following engagement plans and strategies to help build the morale of old as well as new employees. The incentive theory of motivation includes that incentives should be given to the employees including both monetary and non-monetary rewards. These compensation strategies are in compliance with the expectancy theory which states that for a specific task given to the employees, they will exercise a certain amount of effort with the perceived level of compensation they will receive. If employees expect a greater